In Vue 3, when using TypeScript, you can define the type of a ref
using angle bracket notation, we can pass in the type assertion as an argument.
<script setup lang="ts">
// Create our script tag using "ts" as language and mark with "setup"
// keyword. Instantiate our variable and assign to ref.
// Pass type as assertion
const componentString = ref<string>('Hello, world!');
const componentInteger = ref<number>(23);
const componentObject = ref<Record<string, any>>({});
const componentArray = ref<string[]>(['one', 'two', 'three']);
</script>
<template>
<span>
{{ componentString }}
</span>
</template>
<style scoped>
</style>
The snippet contains examples on typing String, Integer, Object and Array type refs. The above translates into the following behind the scenes:
const componentString: globalThis.Ref<string>
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09/08/2024 2:11 am UTC
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